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Chapter 1: Python Syntax Basics

This chapter introduces the core syntax of Python and helps you build a solid foundation for writing and reading Python code.
The focus is on understanding how Python code is structured and how basic statements work, rather than writing complex programs.


Learning Objectives

After completing this chapter, you will be able to:

  • Understand how Python code is written and executed
  • Recognize basic Python syntax rules and conventions
  • Write simple Python statements correctly
  • Read and understand beginner-level Python scripts
  • Prepare for learning calculations, logic, and data structures

Chapter Structure

1. Python Language Overview

  • What Python is and where it is used
  • Interpreted language vs compiled language
  • Python versions and common use cases

2. Python Code Structure

  • Indentation and code blocks
  • Statements and expressions
  • Comments and code readability

3. Running Python Code

  • Running Python in interactive mode
  • Running Python scripts from files
  • Common beginner mistakes and error messages

Study Tips

  • Focus on syntax clarity, not speed
  • Pay close attention to indentation — it is part of Python’s syntax
  • Try typing examples manually instead of copy-pasting
  • Errors are normal; learning to read error messages is a key skill

📌 Tip:
Do not rush into advanced topics.
A strong understanding of Python syntax will make all later topics easier.